MANILA, Philippines – Months before the May 2016 elections, Manila Archbishop Luis Antonio Cardinal Tagle advised priests not to say Mass in political events or campaigns.
In a circular dated December 10, Tagle also said priests should not allow politicians to organize mass baptism, confirmation, or wedding ceremonies.
"First we advise priests not to accept invitations to celebrate Mass at political events and campaigns. The Eucharist is the source and sign of unity. Its celebration should not be seen as favoring or endorsing particular candidates, organizations, or parties," Tagle said in the circular addressed to all priests in the Archdiocese of Manila.
Referring to sacraments in the Catholic Church, Tagle added, "We should not allow candidates to organize binyagang bayan, kumpilang bayan, and kasalang bayan." (We should not allow candidates to organize mass baptisms, mass confirmations, and mass weddings.)
Tagle issued this circular as politicians launch their campaigns even before the official campaign period begins as early as February 2016.
In his circular, Tagle also reminded priests of a standing policy that lay ministers running for public office "must take a leave from the exercise of their ministry upon filing for candidacy."
The cardinal continued, "You may organize a recollection and covenant-signing to which candidates from all parties are invited to come."
He urged priests as well "to be more discerning in seeking assistance or favors from politicians so as not to endanger the integrity of the Church’s teaching and moral stance."
Not endorsing candidates
"It is best to avoid appearing in public political sorties and campaigns, while not discouraging politicians and candidates from seeking genuine spiritual counsel," Tagle said.
In September, the cardinal himself led a prayer meeting with 3 of the Philippines' top presidential bets – Vice President Jejomar Binay, Senator Grace Poe, and administration standard-bearer Manuel Roxas II.
Back then, Tagle said there was "no political discussion" in the prayer meeting convened by the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting.
"As pastors and spiritual guides we are called upon to be ministers of unity and harmony. Thus we call attention to certain practices that are best avoided so as not to bring about discord and misunderstandings in the community and society," the Manila archbishop said.
The Catholic Church has said it is not supposed to endorse specific candidates during elections.
Individual bishops, however, campaigned against certain candidates in the past.
In the 2013 elections, for instance, at least 6 bishops joined a campaign against so-called "Team Patay" (Team Death) senatorial bets.
"Team Patay" candidates supported the reproductive health law, a measure opposer by the Catholic Church because it legalized state funding for contraceptives. – Rappler.com